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Arabic mathematics · Manuscript · selected leaves

Dīwān al-‘adad al-wafq · Arabic magic squares

Anonymous; British Library, Oriental Manuscripts

An Arabic mathematical treatise on squares and triangles, organized in eight books. Its preface gives a composition date of 517 AH / 1123–4 CE, earlier than this surviving copy.

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Where to begin

Folio 35v opens the second book, on the simple square; 36r continues the discussion. The two image files below are selected leaves, not the complete 187-image manuscript.

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Keep in mind

The beginning and end are defective, and the author is unidentified. This guide follows the library’s catalogue; it does not supply a critical edition or full translation. The planetary arrangement in the explorer comes from Agrippa, not from these two leaves.

Inside this edition

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  1. Folio 35v · opening of the second book
  2. Folio 36r · continuation

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